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Table 7 Classification of Stages in a pathology with fundus

From: Artificial intelligence in chorioretinal pathology through fundoscopy: a comprehensive review

Algorithm

Number of Articles

Results*

Groups

CNN

8

AUC: 0.96

Alyoubi et al., Burlina et al. (a), Burlina et al. (b), Campbell et al., Heo et al., Peng et al., Shaban et al., Wan et al.

Acc: 0.82

 

Sens: 0.88

Spec: 0.95

ML/Multimodal**

4

AUC:

Akbar et al., Grassman et al., Hosoda et al., Murugeswari and Sukanesh

Acc: 0.93

 

Sens:

Spec:

  1. *Average values across articles **ML algorithm(s) or combined use of ML and DL AUC, area under curve. Acc, accuracy. Sens, sensitivity. Spec, specificity